Rail Baltica

Somm Tallinnast
Võrdlusbaasi annab Soome VR (=riigiraudtee), mis veab aastas umbes 40 miljonit tonni ning Rootsi riigiettevõte Green Cargo (=raudtee kaubatransport) veab aastas umbes 70 miljonit tonni.

EVR vedas eelmisel aastal 30 miljonit tonni (millest 76% transiidikaup).
Siis kokkuvõteks umbkaudsed veomahud:
Eesti : . 30 miljonit tonni
Soome: 40 miljonit tonni (prognoos aastaks 2030 on 44 miljonit tonni)
Rootsi: .70 miljonit tonni (millest 16 miljonit tonni malmivedu, + veel erakapitalil raudteefirmade mahud)

9-10 miljonit tonni Rail Baltikal ei tundu utoopilistilisena, kuigi on siiski suur maht.
Lisan veel...
Soome meretransport (import+eksport) oli eelmisel aastal kokku 107 miljonit tonni, millest import 62 ning eksport 45 miljonit tonni.
-Tulli.fi

Sellest võiks Rail Baltika saada mõne protsendi, nt. 3-5.

Seni, kuni on olemas Eesti Raudtee, Läti Raudtee, Poola Raudtee jne on raske kujutleda mingit raudteenduse arengut ja konkurenti laevadele ja autodele. Kui ka Euroopas tekiksid näiteks firmad nagu Läänemere-Vaikse Ookeani Raudtee või Barentsi-Kreeta Raudteekompanii, läheks elu raudteedel käima. Kahjuks pidavat see asja süvitsi tundva inimese sõnul täiesti välistatud olema.
Sorry,
esitasin valeinformatsiooni.
Soome väliskaubanduse (=transpordi) kaubamaht oli 107 miljonit tonni, millest 84% ehk 90 miljonit tonni oli meretransporti, millest siis Rail Baltika võiks saada mingi osa.
Peale Tallinnast Varssavisse autoga sõitmist.. jah, Rail Balticat oleks hädasti vaja, vähemalt sellisel juhul kui saaks auto rongi peale panna ja ise mugavalt vagunis kohale sõita. Terve Poola on üks suur krdi traktoreid ja rekkasid täis küla, Via Baltica my ass.
Somm Tallinnast
Somm Tallinnast
Võrdlusbaasi annab Soome VR (=riigiraudtee), mis veab aastas umbes 40 miljonit tonni ning Rootsi riigiettevõte Green Cargo (=raudtee kaubatransport) veab aastas umbes 70 miljonit tonni.

EVR vedas eelmisel aastal 30 miljonit tonni (millest 76% transiidikaup).
Siis kokkuvõteks umbkaudsed veomahud:
Eesti : . 30 miljonit tonni
Soome: 40 miljonit tonni (prognoos aastaks 2030 on 44 miljonit tonni)
Rootsi: .70 miljonit tonni (millest 16 miljonit tonni malmivedu, + veel erakapitalil raudteefirmade mahud)

9-10 miljonit tonni Rail Baltikal ei tundu utoopilistilisena, kuigi on siiski suur maht.


EVR-i mahtude hindamisel RB seisukohast peaks vaatama tansiidi suundasid. Ma usun, et see maht tekib rohkem suunal Koidula-Muuga
Põhja-lõuna suunda täna praktiliselt EVR polegi (võibolla Valgevene mingil määral, aga seegi ei puutu asjasse). RB tulevane Eesti cargo käib täna valdavalt rekkadega. Seal on kindlasti suur osa kaupa, mille vedu oleks raudteega efektiivsem.
See radteeveo efektiivsus sõltub väga palju võimekusest seda kaupa terminalides töödelda. Samas liigub Eestist rekkade lõuna poole näiteks puitmajatootjate toodangut, mis viiakse otse objektile. Kellelgi pole aega ega võimalust seda logistikat läbi raudtee planeerida, kraanade seisuaeg on ikka pgana kallis.
Projekti käimalükkamiseks tuleks moodustada uus ehitusfirma Credit Mobilier Rail Baltic, võttes osanikeks riikide parlamentide liikmeid, parteide peasekretäre, (Läti) oligarhe ja teisi otsustajaid :-)
Eelmisel nädalal toimus Rail Baltica teemaline seminar. Kõik presentatsioonid peaks ilmuma lähiajal siia: harju.maavalitsus.ee
Soomlased on asjast väga huvitatud - nad ütlesid kohapeal, et nende kasv ei tule ei põhjast, idast ega läänest, vaid lõunast. Kogu Soome metallil on potentsiaal veereda mööda RBd lõunasse. Muugasse hakkaks käima ronglaevad.
Teine huvitav nüanss oli see, et Eestis müüdavate importkaupade hinnast on juba tubli kolmandik transpordikulu. Peamiselt veetakse siia kaupu rekkadega. Kui hakata sama kaupa vedama rongiga, siis tõenäoliselt hinnad tarbijatele langevad.
Soome positiivsus on vana info. Huvitavat lugemist ka:
http://www.rbgc.eu/media/rbgc-publications/wp4-report_final-version.pdf
http://kouvola.lut.fi/files/download/RailBalticaResearchReport2011237.pdf
http://kouvola.lut.fi/files/download/Rail_Baltica_Research_Report_2011_236-20111022-3.pdf

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EUROPEAN COUCIL 18/19 OCTOBER 2012 (PDF), pressiteade ka Eesti keeles.
(c) Connecting Europe: the future Connecting Europe Facility will constitute an important
instrument to promote growth through investment in transport, energy and ICT links. In
the field of transport, eliminating regulatory barriers and tackling bottlenecks and
missing cross-border links is essential in order to guarantee the efficient operation of
the Single Market and promote competitiveness and growth. Digital technologies and
infrastructures are also an essential prerequisite. Recalling the need to complete the
internal energy market fully by 2014 in accordance with the agreed deadlines and to
ensure that no Member State remains isolated from the European gas and electricity
networks after 2015, the European Council calls for rapid agreement on the proposal on
energy TENs and looks forward to the forthcoming Commission communication and
Action Plan to address the prevailing challenges.


Miks ma ei näe siin viidet sellele, et €10 bn võetakse cohesion fundist cross-border projektide rahastamiseks?
Connecting Europe Facility - conference --> Connecting Europe Facility: Commission adopts plan for €50 billion boost to European networks (Reference: IP/11/1200): "Brussels, 19 October 2011 - The European Commission has today tabled a plan which will fund €50 billion worth of investment to improve Europe's transport, energy and digital networks. Targeted investments in key infrastructures will help to create jobs and boost Europe's competitiveness at a time when Europe needs this most. The "Connecting Europe Facility" will finance projects which fill the missing links in Europe's energy, transport and digital backbone. It will also make Europe's economy greener by promoting cleaner transport modes, high speed broadband connections and facilitating the use of renewable energy in line with the Europe 2020 Strategy. In addition the funding for energy networks will further integrate the internal energy market, reduce the EU's energy dependency and bolster the security of supply. To assist with the financing of the Connecting Europe Facility, the Commission has also adopted the terms for the Europe 2020 Project Bond Initiative which will be one of a number of risk-sharing instruments upon which the facility may draw in order to attract private finance in projects. The pilot phase will start already next year.

Connecting Europe: Transport

The Connecting Europe Facility will invest €31.7 billion to upgrade Europe's transport infrastructure, build missing links and remove bottlenecks. This includes €10 billion ring fenced in the Cohesion Fund for transport projects in the cohesion countries, with the remaining 21.7 billion available for all Member States for investing in transport infrastructure. The idea is to improve links between different parts of the EU, to make it easier for different countries to exchange goods and people with each other.

By focussing on transport modes that are less polluting, the Connecting Europe Facility will push our transport system to become more sustainable. It will also give consumers more choice about how they want to travel.

Transport systems in Europe have traditionally developed along national lines. The EU has a crucial role to play in coordinating between Member States when planning, managing and funding cross-border projects. A well-functioning network is essential to the smooth operation of the single market and will boost competitiveness. The Commission proposed to create corridors to cover the most important cross-border projects. It has estimated that by 2020, €500 billion will be needed to realise a real European network, including €250 billion for removing bottlenecks and completing missing links in the core network." --> Connecting Europe: The new EU core transport network (MEMO/11/706):
"Q: How do I see which transport projects will be funded for my country?
A: The list of projects that have been identified as a priority for EU funding for the next financing period (2014–2020) are set out in the annex to the Connecting Europe Regulation – see annex attach to this MEMO.

These projects are eligible for EU transport funding for 2014–2020 because:

they meet the criteria set out in the methodology to be on the core network (see below for more information on the methodology and criteria)

they have high EU value added

and are mature for implementation between 2014 and 2020

It will be up to the Member States to submit detailed proposals to the Commission and on that basis funding will allocated. This should happen as of early 2014. The precise level of EU funding available also depends on the details for the national proposals. Overall, the EU contribution to a major transport infrastructure development will normally be around 20% of the investment costs for any 7-year budget period. Support for individual studies can be up to 50 % and for studies and construction work in the case of cross-border projects up to 40%. The rest is from Member States, regional authorities or possibly private investors."


Kus see annex on ja kas max abi on vähem kui loodetud?
Kallas vajab meie abi ja palub allkirjastada CEF-i toetav deklaratsioon.

Sign the declaration in support of the Connecting Europe Facility

966 signed the Connecting European Facility declaration.
The future of the Connecting Europe Facility is reaching a critical phase as, in the next few weeks, Member States are expected to decide the EU’s budget for 2014-2020. To support European growth and competitiveness, a number of business leaders have signed a declaration calling on senior EU policymakers to support and approve the Connecting Europe Facility.

The Connecting Europe Facility: the best MOVE towards economic growth

Europe needs to grow its way out of the economic crisis.Today, we commit our support to the creation of transport, energy and telecom infrastructure that interconnects Europe and we call for the creation of a Connecting Europe Facility.

We need to invest seriously in European networks and this will not be achieved without pan-European investments from the European Union budget. European money needs to be used better.

A Connecting Europe Facility will provide real 'added value'. It will help to build and complete the railways, airport links, ports, maritime transport links, energy grids, pipelines, intelligent transport systems and broadband networks that are essential for Europe. It will help to join up missing links and remove bottlenecks. These investments will generate growth and jobs, and will make work and travel easier for millions of European citizens and businesses. It will help to boost Europe's single market and provide security for further investment.

EU Governments and the European Parliament are negotiating the next EU budget. They have the responsibility to agree on a budget for growth. They will only be credible if the Connecting Europe Facility is properly funded. At a time when the global marketplace is becoming ever more competitive, Europe simply cannot afford to delay investments in its infrastructure. We need to connect to compete.

We therefore call on European leaders to fully recognize the added value of developing and completing the networks and urge them to endorse the European Commission proposal allocating €50 billion of the EU budget to create the Connecting European Facility.
Kallas: Budget cuts threaten EU fundamentals

Siim Kallas, the Commission vice president responsible for transport, said budget cuts for 2014-2020 proposed for the 22-23 November summit risked ‘cancelling’ European policies designed to link Eastern and Western parts of the continent.

CEF currently appears the biggest victim of the latest ‘revised negotiating box’, a document containing concrete spending figures for the 2014-2020 period, recently tabled as a compromise proposal by the Cypriot presidency.

The new cost of CEF, according to Cypriot figures is €36.3 billion, although the Commission originally proposed €50 billion.
‏@iva_jem
From #H2020EP debate this morning: "Many voices in the Council wish for Connecting Europe Facility (#CEF) to disappear."

13/11/2012, Statement by President Barroso following the Friends of Cohesion meeting
Europarlamendi sotside juht: eelarvekõneluste suund on laastav

Külastasin paari kuu eest Hamburgi sadamat. Ja seal öeldi mulle selgelt: me vajame sellist ühendust põhja poole (viitab Rail Balticule, mille rahastamine sõltub Euroopa Ühendamise Rahastust – R. P.), sest me peame oma sadama ühendama teiste riikidega. Aga ma viitan sellele, et Saksamaa transpordiminister ütles just, et me ei tohiks ennast surnuks kärpida, ja nõudis rohkem raha transpordile. Peaksime kasutama selliseid väljaütlemisi, sest ilma infrastruktuurita ei saavuta me majanduskasvu.


Päris huvitav detail. Näitab ilmekalt, et kõik see mis on praegu, ei ole see milleks Rail Baltica vaja on. Rail Baltica tekitab oluliselt määral uut reaalsust mida praegu pole võimalik lihtsalt ette kujutada.
Europolitics.info: Connecting Europe Facility spared in latest proposals
The latest proposals for the EU's multiannual financial framework 2014-2020 limit the damage to the future Connecting Europe Facility (CEF). Compared with the October 'negotiating box', the CEF even gains from this final proposal ahead of the EU...


Euractiv: Van Rompuy tables €950-billion budget proposal

Connecting Europe Facility gets €10 billion from Cohesion

While overall cuts prevail, some figures in the Van Rompuy proposal are higher than those proposed by Cyprus:

Under the subheading “Competitiveness for growth and jobs”, Van Rompuy puts the commitment figure at €152.652 million, up from €146.317 million in the Cypriot proposal.
On the Connecting Europe Facility (CEF), aimed at accelerating the infrastructure development in transport, energy and ICT, the overall figure is €46.249 million, compared to €36.314 million in the Cypriot proposal. From this amount, €29.660 million is for transport, of which €10 billion will be transferred from the Cohesion Fund.
For energy, the proposed amount is €8.266 million, up from €7.077 in the Cypriot proposal.
For telecommunications, Van Rompuy proposes €8.323, up from €7.015 according to the Cypriot proposal.


Siiamaani kõik hea.
Põllumajandust, kus meie loodame juurde saada kärbitakse, see ei ole hea.
Kas kärbitakse nii, et meie ei saa ja vanad saavad vanadmoodi edasi või kärbitakse muud moodi? Näiteks keegi ei saa midagi?